Augmentin, a combination antibiotic containing amoxicillin and clavulanate, is used to treat various bacterial infections in adults and children[1][3][7].
It is indicated for the treatment of infections caused by susceptible bacteria at the following sites:
- Lower respiratory tract infections (such as pneumonia and acute exacerbations of chronic bronchitis)[1][3][5].
- Upper respiratory tract infections (including recurrent tonsillitis, sinusitis, and otitis media/ear infections)[3][4][5].
- Skin and skin structure infections (e.g., cellulitis, wound infections) caused by certain bacteria[1][5].
- Urinary tract infections (UTIs) including cystitis and pyelonephritis[1][3][6].
- Bone and joint infections (such as osteomyelitis, though these may require prolonged treatment)[3].
- Other infections, such as certain gynecological infections, intra-abdominal infections, and infections after surgical procedures[3].
Augmentin works by stopping the growth of bacteria and should only be used for bacterial infections—it is not effective against viral infections like the common cold or flu[2][8]. Its use is reserved for cases where the bacteria are known or strongly suspected to be susceptible, especially those that produce beta-lactamase enzymes, which can render other penicillin antibiotics ineffective[1][5].
References
- [1] Augmentin (Amoxicillin Clavulanate): Side Effects, Uses, …
- [2] Augmentin 875 mg-125 mg tablet – Kaiser Permanente
- [3] What Is Augmentin Used For?
- [4] Amoxicillin and Clavulanic Acid: MedlinePlus Drug Information
- [5] Augmentin Label – accessdata.fda.gov
- [6] Augmentin: Side effects, dosage, uses, cost, and more
- [7] Augmentin (Amoxicillin / Clavulanate): Uses, Side Effects, …
- [8] Amoxicillin/Clavulanate (Augmentin, Augmentin XR …